needn’t have and didn’t need to

needn’t have done, didn’t need to, be bound to, might well

The rules

  • You bought it, but it was not necessary: "needn’t have bought".
  • "didn’t need to" usually means the action did not happen.
  • "be bound to" + verb means it is certain to happen.
  • "might well" means it is quite likely.
  • Form: needn’t have + past participle.
  • needn’t have + past participle ("come").

Examples

  • I needn’t have bought milk: there were two bottles in the fridge.
  • I did not take one, because it was not necessary.
  • With so many fans, the tickets are bound to sell out.
  • Ask her. She might well agree; she was keen last time.
  • You needn’t have worried.
  • You needn’t have come so early.

Quick check

Pick an answer to see the rule behind it.

1.I _____ bought milk: there were two bottles in the fridge.

2.“I didn’t need to take a taxi.” What most likely happened?

3.With so many fans, the tickets are _____ sell out.

4.Ask her. She _____ agree; she was keen last time.

5.Which sentence is correct?

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