Tendencies & frequency

tend to, keep doing, and richer frequency language.

The rules

  • General tendencies: "tend to + verb": "prices tend to rise".
  • "Keep + -ing" = do repeatedly: "keeps making".
  • "Always + continuous" adds emotional colour (usually irritation) to a habit.
  • "Not so often" softens frequency, roughly "rarely".
  • Frequency formula: "number of times + a + period": "twice a week".
  • "Seldom" ≈ rarely ≈ hardly ever, low frequency.

Examples

  • Prices tend to rise before the holidays.
  • He keeps making the same mistake, no matter how often I explain.
  • Both are grammatical, but the first sounds annoyed.
  • We eat out not so often, maybe once a month.
  • I swim twice a week.
  • seldom

Quick check

Pick an answer to see the rule behind it.

1.Prices _____ to rise before the holidays.

2.He _____ making the same mistake, no matter how often I explain.

3.Which sentence expresses annoyance at a repeated habit?

4.We eat out _____ so often, maybe once a month.

5.Which word means "almost never"?

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