Expressing regret

should have, regret doing, it's time.

The rules

  • Regret about a past inaction: "should have backed up".
  • "Regret + -ing" = be sorry about a past action: "regrets turning down".
  • "Regret + to + verb" introduces bad news politely, formal letters.
  • "It's time + past form" for something that should happen now: "It's time we went".
  • Regretting a past action: "shouldn't have + past participle".
  • Past regret with "if only" takes the past perfect: "hadn't sold".

Examples

  • I should have backed up my files, now they're gone.
  • He regrets turning down the job offer.
  • We are about to give you bad news.
  • It's time we went home, it's nearly midnight.
  • I shouldn't have said that.
  • If only I hadn't sold my bike last year.

Quick check

Pick an answer to see the rule behind it.

1.I _____ have backed up my files, now they're gone.

2.He regrets _____ the job offer.

3.What does "We regret to inform you…" mean?

4.It's time we _____ home, it's nearly midnight.

5.Which sentence is correct?

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